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[music] Hello, I’m Dr. Neal Schultz
[pause]
and welcome to DermTV.
In other episodes I discussed what scars are and in the acne scar episode I
discussed how to treat the pushed in or what we call atrophic scars that
you get from acne, such as ice pick scars or even the crater shaped scars.
And by the way, chicken pox scars are another good example of pushed in or
atrophic scars. But what happens if you get a raised scar? The type that
you get from deep cuts and injuries or even from having had stitches or a
surgical procedure. Those scars are usually what we call hypertrophic scars
and they usually are raised, firm and they start out pink or red and then
they finally become white. Now if you get a cut along your hand, a straight
cut, and you get a raised scar from that cut, the raised scar is going to
be right over the area of the cut. It’s over the footprint of the injury
and that’s to distinguish these hypertrophic scars or raised scars, which
is what we’re talking about today, from keloid scars which, once you have
an injury, they grow in all different directions and become much bigger
than the footprint of the injury. So for at home treatments for raised
scars, there are silicone sheets or even scar gels like Mederma and this
scar gel from Duane Reade. The scar gels have chemicals called polyethylene
glycols or even polymethacrylates. Usually these products work over a
period of weeks to months to fix the scar but I’ll give you a tip for
another home treatment. Take some Vaseline or any other lubricant and very
firmly rub the scar for 15-30 seconds, three to four times a day for a few
weeks and that may well make the scar go away. It’s the rubbing and the
pressure that makes the scar better and the Vaseline or whatever other
lubricant you’re using is just to prevent a skin irritation. But what
happens if these treatments don’t work? Then you see your dermatologist who
will shrink the scar and normalize it with tiny injections of cortisone or
if the scar is young enough so that it’s still pink while it’s raised it
can be fixed with painless laser treatments. Okay, so you have a raised
scar, what the big deal? Why bother treating it? The reason is, if you
don’t treat a raised scar over a period of time it becomes fixed and hard
and when that happens, then even the pressure of clothing touching the scar
is very painful and at that point the scars are very difficult to treat.
So, the bottom line is, if you get a raised scar after an injury, get it
treated sooner rather than later because it’s much easier to fix it sooner.