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[music] Hello, I’m Dr. Neal Schultz
[pause]
and welcome to DermTV.
Today’s topic was submitted by our friends at TheBeautyBean.com which is a
wellness and lifestyle blog. Their question is, is it possible to have oily
skin and dry skin at the same time? And the answer is yes, because that’s
what combination skin is. Let me make sense of this for you. Your skin has
oil glands that make oil and water glands that make water. There’s a much
greater concentration of your oil glands in the T-zone which is your
forehead, nose and chin because it sort of looks like the letter “T.” Your
water glands are every place on your skin. Now when you make water or sweat
and you do it in the T-zone, because there’s is a little bit more oil
there, the oil sits on top of it and sort of holds it in and keeps that
moisture there. But for the same reason because there are fewer oil glands
and therefore less oil on your cheeks, the water or moisture isn’t held in
and can evaporate more, and that happens especially in dry, cold weather.
So it’s possible that, if your water glands are a little bit
underproductive, you’ll dry out here, but you won’t dry out in the T-zone
because the oil helps hold it in. So you’re oily in the T-zone and dry on
your cheeks.
This is combination skin and the way that it’s treated is by using a
regular acne cleanser which helps remove oil on your entire face which will
help bring your excess oil into balance by removing that oil and then you
use a water-based or an oil-free or a non-comedogenic moisturizer on your
cheeks to help restore the deficient moisture or water. Now it’s possible
that by using that acne cleanser, if you really have dry skin, that you may
get over-dried and, in those cases, you actually have to use two different
kinds of cleansers—an acne cleanser in the T-zone and then a gentle
cleanser or a cleanser for dry or sensitive skin on your cheeks. But with a
combination of cleansers and moisturizers, it’s entirely possible to
restore your normal oil and water balance so that you’re neither oily nor
dry and, when your oil and water are in balance, then you have normal skin.