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Ram Ram didi
Namaskar
I have come to know through Jeevika ji that you are
doing Mushroom Farming and providing training also.
Could you please train me?
Sure, I will. Let’s go bhayyaji.
Let’s go didi.
Now, I will provide you information about mushroom farming.
My name is Brij kishor das and I came from telama,
kashugram organization. Please tell me about you.
My name is premlata kumara and I am working for Deep
Jyoti svayam sahayak organizatoin, Village Telmar.
I am a memeber of Gayatri Vyuh Gram organizatin.
Let’s go Brij kishorji and learn about mushroom farming.
Sure didi. Let's go.
Brij kishorji, these all the material is required for mushroom farming.
Didi, please tell me in details about these materials.
This is foramalin
Container to measure 125 ML foramalin.
It is bevestin
And water
This one is called mushroom spawn
This is processed lime.
Wheat straw
These are polythene, rubber and pen.
It is spray machine
45 litre bowl
Brij kishorji, we have to start with 1 litre of water.
and add 4 drops of formalin
then do proper wash of container by this cloth.
Didi, what are the benefits of formalin?
It kills bacteria and germs.
Now, clean entire container and remove water.
Now, you need to add 45 litre water in it.
After adding water, we are going to make mixture.
What is this mixture for?
For straw treatment
Take 125 ML formalin
add 4 Gram bevestin
add 100 Gram processed lime
And mix it well with stick
Didi, what are the benefits of bevestin?
it prevent from fungus
add this mixture to the water
and mix it well
add 10 kg of straw in to 45 litre of water
Didi, why are we adding straw in to water?
We want to moist it. It should be properly moist.
now, cover this container with plastic.
why have you covered this container with plastic?
Because gas should not be escaped out and it will help mositurazing straw.
Didi, how much time you need cover this?
24 hours atleast
After 24 hours
now, take this straw out in the basket
And how long will be kept it in the basket?
Leave it for 4 hours to gets out water
after 4 hours
Now, we have to dry it well
Sure. let's take it
why are you cleaning this floor.
i am cleaning this with 1 litre of water with 4 drops of formalin
so it will kills all the germs
Didi, after spreading this how much time we need to keep this in sunlight?
till it gets Friable we nee to keep it here
Brij kishorji, straw is ready now.
How do we know that it is ready?
When you push after taking in your fist, if you found in the shape
of pip then it is not ready but if it is unpick then ready.
here i have polythene with me.
It is 1.5 kg bag and it is 40 micron bag.
Now, fill it in to the polythene and press well.
Okay. so we have to press after filling it
Yes, and after that spread these seeds everywhere.
all the sides?
it should be done with shirividhi.
Yes. In general way you can add in to this straw.
two inch layer should be kept while doing this.
Again, same process?
Yes
keep pressing it after filling starw
same 2 inch process?
Yes, it should be done similarly.
We have mixed 100 gram of seeds with this straw and pluck it's top.
now, create wholes in this bag.
why is it necessary?
to escape gas from the bag.
Okay. so it is for air.
Yes.
Didi, what is this white in this packed bag?
It is because of moisture and this meselium will produce mushroom.
Okay. So it produce mushroom.
Didi, when will you put this packed bag?
It should be kept in the dark room, away from sunlight.
Didi, why it should be kept in dark room?
Sunlight will demritorious it and so it should be kept in the dark room.
now it should be hang up here one by one.
Didi, why have you hang this on top?
Because it will help grow from all the sides.
Do we need to add water in it?
No, we tear the bag after fruit grows. After 2 to 3 days, we Spanking it.
Do you add any king of drug in it?
No, when bag is black we cut it from there and remove straw. Then treat
it with the mixture of 100 gram water and 2 gram bleaching powder.
Okay, so disease can be treated like this.
Yes
Didi, when can be expect mushroom from this bag?
After 20 days, it will growing like this.
And between 20 to 23 days, fruits can be cropped
first crop can be done on 25th day and second crop
can be done on 32nd day and third on 45th day.
Okay. It is divided in to three cropping method.
Yes.
Didi, Can we put this fruit at any home?
No, you can put it in to dark room. And before putting this in to
the room you need to spray or clean the room before 2 to 3 days.
You can clean it with the mixture of 2 litre of water and 100 gram formalin.
after this process, keep the door closed for 4 days.
Four days?
Yes, you should folow this for 4 days and then you can hang the bag in it.
Look at here. this is the today's bag and this one
is 20 days bag and this one is after 25th day.
Didi, how to crop it?
Just turn it and here it is.
Brij kishorji, now we have fruits so we need to tear the bag.
Now after removing polythene, you need to drench it in to the water after 2 days.
after 2 days?
Yes
then keep it in to the water for 10 minutes.
For 10 minutes?
yes, for 10 minutes.
Now, what to do with this?
Now, you have to take away from water and hang up on top.
Didi, any type of drung is required to add in it?
No, no need to add any drug.
Only you need to take out and hang up on the top.
So we have to hang up on the top for another fruit.
Yes.
Around 200 women do mushroom farming in our village.
i would like to request you all to do mushroom farming.
Good luck.
Thank you