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Fridays are awesome. Welcome to CNN STUDENT NEWS, commercial-free current events. I`m
Carl Azuz at the CNN Center.
First up, this first day of May, we`ve been reporting on the peaceful protest in the riots
in Baltimore, Maryland. Tensions in the eastern U.S. city heated up after the arrest and mysterious
death of Freddie Gray.
Here`s what we know about it: the 25-year-old African-American man was arrested on April
12th. At some point, he suffered a severe injury to his spine. Gray died on April 19th.
Officials are trying to determine whether Gray was injured before his arrest, during
his arrest, or at some point afterward while he was being transported in a police van.
The police department has done its investigation yesterday, and gave those findings to prosecutors
in the Baltimore attorney`s office. Other investigations continue.
Meanwhile, some current and former members of the NFL`s Baltimore Ravens have been visiting
schools near where the protests occurred. Dozens of pro-football players and coach John
Harbaugh had been distributing food, encouraging students and discouraging them from getting
involved
in violence.
The U.S.-led coalition continues to attack terrorists in the Middle East. Yesterday,
officials reported 21 airstrikes against ISIS,
Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, the very countries where the airstrikes were carried.
Like other terrorist groups, ISIS routinely *** civilians, sometimes by the dozens.
But unlike many other terrorist groups, ISIS is relatively well-organized. When it takes
over territory, it then sets up government there.
ISIS sees itself as a state, a government. Its ambition: to be an Islamic caliphate that
claims sovereignty over the world`s Muslim communities.
So, how does ISIS govern the territory it controls? Accepts (ph) the garbage, run schools
and patrols the traffic.
This is an area larger than many countries and ISIS has divided the territory into Wilayats
or provinces, each of which has a governor.
Several new provinces had been created, virtually erasing the Syria/Iraq border.
At the top of the government is Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the self- declared caliph of ISIS. He has
the sort of cabinet, the Shura Council, and beneath that, about 10 ministries or councils
that maintain everything from health, education and religious rulings, to transportation and
even environmental policy.
Despite its medieval sense of justice, in many ways, ISIS runs a surprisingly modern
bureaucracy, according to terror analyst. The health department has fully operational
hospitals, complete with maternity wards, babies are delivered daily, registered and
issued with official ISIS birth certificates.
It also has a court system that runs its strict interpretation of Sharia or Islamic law. Theft,
for example, is punishable by chopping off the hand. It also handles everything from
traffic violations to rental disputes.
The education department runs several schools, and even the university in Mosul. Girls receive
an education, though segregated from boys. And the curriculum is severely limited, no
art, music, or theater, no psychical education or philosophy -- just reading, writing, math
and, of course, religion according to ISIS.
In many places, ISIS has simply taken over the civil infrastructure already in place,
particularly in war-torn Syria.
ISIS hopes to prove it is bringing order to chaos, however violent its rule.
Water Winter Wonderland is one nickname for the state of Michigan. We`re diving in to
today`s roll call.
Petoskey High School is in the city of Petoskey. The Northmen are watching there. We would
love to visit sometimes.
Next, we`re going to the Peach State with the Black Knights of Richards Middle School
are online. Hello, Lawrenceville, Georgia.
And in the Western Pacific, it`s great to see the Wolverines in Okinawa, Japan. Kadena
Middle School wraps up our roll.
A new candidate in the race for the White House -- Senator Bernie Sanders announced
his candidacy yesterday. He`s an independent from Vermont, but he`ll try to become the
Democratic Party`s nominee for president.
Also seeking the Democratic nomination, former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
On the Republican side, Texas Senator Ted Cruz, Kentucky Senator Rand Paul, and Florida
Senator Marco Rubio have formally announced their candidacies.
The nation of Greece includes about 2,000 islets, fewer than 200 of them are inhabited
and one of them is what`s been labeled a Blue Zone.
These are areas in the world where people tend to live longer. There`s one in Okinawa,
Japan, where our roll call school was. There`s on in Sardinia, Italy.
What is it about Ikaria, Greece, that according to Bluezones.com helps people live longer
with fewer cases of cancer and heart disease?
The island of Ikaria -- a short ferry ride back in time.
Like many of the Greek islands, it is a lush, rugged rock perched above the ashore Aegean
Sea. But unlike the rest of Greece, the rest of Europe, heck, the rest of the most of the
world, Ikarians live really long and really well.
True story: a 104-year-old woman walked into a bank on this island, looking for a loan.
The banker politely explained that financing is only available to those under the age of
103.
So, how they manage to thumb their nose at the Grim Reaper display?
As the ferry gets closer to this intriguing island, the first vital hint comes into view.
You`ll notice that the shoreline of Ikaria is not exactly the most hospitable when it
comes to docking a boat, very rocky, very craggy, no real natural ports. And enter the
winds around this part of the Aegean, notoriously squarely, sailors have been complaining about
these winds going back to the Iliad. So, that combination of factors made this island a
really lonely place for a long time.
Yes, by a cork of geology and meteorology, the creep of modern society completely missed
Ikaria. All the striving, the stresses sailed ride on by.
In all blue zones, about 95 percent of their dietary intake is plants. It`s actually very
high carb, believe it or not.
All these protein, paleo stuff, not in blue zones.
Really?
They`re eating very high carb diet, but complex carbohydrates. Almost all plants.
These hills are filled with herbs and greens and teas, all filled with antioxidant homeopathic
goodness. Even Ikarian honey is one of a kind.
So, the bees pollinate with this fine, kind of scrub brush (ph) and it creates this distinctive
honey.
Yes, that`s really thick. It looks like peanut butter and it`s actually an anti-cancer agent.
And is it true they take a big spoonful every morning, just to coat the digestive --
Several -- yes, several of the centenarians would for the first thing, they start the
morning with the tablespoon of honey and the idea is that not only coats it but also lowers
inflammation.
So, before we go segment have story, summer is just a random, goofy things that people
and animals do.
And summer just really cool to look at. Like this lava lake in Hawaii. The state`s Kilauea
Volcano has overflowed.
Activity here isn`t exactly unusual. It`s the most active volcano in the world. The
thing has been erupting for more than 30 years. It`s really cool to visit, but you probably
don`t want to live too close by.
Even some photographers would say there`s no Kilauea, they get that close. But there`s
a lot to love about the pictures, if any one calderas (ph) to visit them.
I`m Carl Azuz and we`ll have even quieter punch next week.