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and I want to talk to you now about the PEC
we are hearing a lot about this PEC thing
what is this PEC?
PEC is a constitutional amendment proposal
we are hearing a lot about two:
PEC 33 and PEC 37
some others were well known, such as, for example,
the "Maid's PEC", which was commented around not too long ago
was the subject of Brazil
and also the "Reelection PEC" back in the 90's
when Fernando Henrique Cardoso insured his reelection
look
the PEC is a constitutional amendment proposal
our constitution
it is from 1988, our current federal constitution
but then you imagine how it is to increase
to put a law text, to enlarge, let's say, the constitutional laws
another constitution has to be approved?
No, obvioulsy not
for that there are constitutional amendment proposals
then they are approved, and from the moment of it's approval
or not, but from the moment of it's approval
they have constitutional weight and obviously
they override any contrary provision
then the approved PEC takes effect on that particular subject
in case the constitution legislated in a contrary way to what was approved
ok?
So, amendment proposal, constitutional amendment
it's really to amend
to put other texts together with the constitutional text
which is our highest rule.
Recently we are hearing a lot about two PECS:
amendment proposal 33
e constitutional amendment proposal 37
let's separate the two a little bit here
PEC 33 as it is known
it hits the Supreme Federal Court (STF)
so it hits the judiciary
if it is approved
it modifies the relationship between the three powers in Brazil:
executive, legislative and judiciary
which maintains a relationship of interdependence
if the PEC 33 is approved
it will allow the National Congress to have control over the actions of the Supreme Federal Court
so, for example, the Supreme Court issues an opinion there
takes a decision, if the PEC 33 is approved
the Congress has the right, will have the opportunity then
to not recognize, to veto, or simply not accept
what was decided by the judiciary
if it's approved
Remember that our chat is just in the informative level
we will not express an opinion in here
wherever it is good or bad
it's just for you to know what it means, ok?
So, PEC 33: STF
What about PEC 37?
Pec 37 reaches the Public Ministry
which today has an investigative power
today it can investigate issues related to corruption
embezzlement, crimes against the Union
the Public Ministry has this power
if PEC 37 is approved, what we will have?
The withdraw, because the PEC intends to withdraw the investigative power of the Public Ministry
then the public ministry will be limited in its actions
if the PEC 37 is approved
So always remember: PEC 33: STF change the relationships between the three powers;
PEC 37 it's about the Public Ministry, it reaches the Public Ministry
and intends to remove the Public Ministry's investigative power
Pay attention to these informations and on what's showing up out there
Always remembering that these updates and this commitment to you student
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A big hug for you